> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.kodelabs.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Create a user

> Creates an internal user in your organization with an organization role. The user has no app access until you assign an app.

> [!WARNING]
>
> If you set `active` to `true`, KODE sends an email to the address you provide, with a link to set a password. Check the email address before you send the request. If you set `active` to `false`, the user is created disabled and no email is sent.
>
> To activate the user later, use [Update the status of a user](https://docs.kodelabs.com/products/kode-api/api-reference/users/update-the-status-of-a-user.md).

> [!NOTE]
>
> The new user is always an `INTERNAL` user and has no app access. To give access, call [Assign an app to a user](https://docs.kodelabs.com/products/kode-api/api-reference/users/assign-an-app-to-a-user.md) with the `_id` from the response.

> [!NOTE]
>
> The email address must be unique in your organization, and the API stores it in lower case. A second request with the same address, in any letter case, fails with `400`. Names can have up to 40 characters, and `position` up to 200. `phone` must be an international number that starts with `+`. Values that contain HTML tags are stored HTML-escaped.


## OpenAPI

````yaml /openapi/kode-api.yaml post /api/v1/users
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: KODE API
  version: 1.0.0
  summary: Programmatic access to KODE OS resources and operations.
  description: >
    Use the KODE API to work with buildings, data sources, connectors, devices,
    points, virtual devices,

    timeseries data, schedules, the ontology, templating, mass writes, spaces,
    space assignments, tenants, meters, users, actions,

    and AssetOps work orders.
  license:
    name: Proprietary
    identifier: LicenseRef-Proprietary
servers:
  - url: https://api.kodelabs.com/kodeos
    description: KODE API
security:
  - bearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Authentication
    description: OAuth 2.0 discovery, token, and revocation endpoints.
  - name: Buildings
    description: Buildings and their areas.
  - name: Data sources
    description: Data sources connected to a building.
  - name: Devices
    description: Devices and their points.
  - name: Points
    description: Point queries and point writes.
  - name: Timeseries
    description: Current and historical point values.
  - name: Actions
    description: Actions exposed by building data sources.
  - name: Work orders
    description: AssetOps work orders, lookups, comments, and attachments.
  - name: Connectors
    description: KODE API connectors and the devices and points ingested through them.
  - name: Schedules
    description: Schedules discovered on building data sources.
  - name: Templating
    description: Apply ontology templates to groups of points.
  - name: Virtual devices
    description: Virtual devices that group points from other devices.
  - name: Ontology
    description: Canonical types, fields, units, and connections of the KODE ontology.
  - name: Users
    description: Users of the organization and their app access.
  - name: Mass write
    description: Write values to many points across buildings, and follow each run.
  - name: Spaces
    description: Levels and space units of a building, and the meters located in them.
  - name: Space assignments
    description: Assign tenants to leasable spaces of a building for a period.
  - name: Tenants
    description: Tenants of a building, the people or companies that lease its spaces.
  - name: Meters
    description: >-
      Meters of a building, their space assignments, parent and child links, and
      readings.
paths:
  /api/v1/users:
    post:
      tags:
        - Users
      summary: Create a user
      description: >-
        Creates an internal user in your organization with an organization role.
        The user has no app access until you assign an app.
      operationId: createUser
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/CreateUserRequest'
        required: true
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The created user. The response is `200`, not `201`.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/UserPublic'
        '400':
          description: >-
            A required field is missing or too long, `email`, `phone`, or `role`
            is not valid, or a user with the same email already exists.
            `error.message` says which. A duplicate email returns "Invalid
            Email. Already in use!".
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Forbidden'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/TooManyRequests'
components:
  schemas:
    CreateUserRequest:
      type: object
      required:
        - firstName
        - lastName
        - email
        - role
        - active
      properties:
        firstName:
          type: string
          pattern: \S
          maxLength: 40
        lastName:
          type: string
          pattern: \S
          maxLength: 40
        email:
          type: string
          pattern: \S
        role:
          type: string
          pattern: \S
        active:
          type: boolean
        phone:
          type: string
        position:
          type: string
          maxLength: 200
    UserPublic:
      type: object
      properties:
        _id:
          type: string
        organizationId:
          type: string
        createdAt:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Date'
          type: string
          readOnly: true
        updatedAt:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Date'
          type: string
          readOnly: true
        firstName:
          type: string
        lastName:
          type: string
        email:
          type: string
        phone:
          type: string
        position:
          type: string
        role:
          type: string
        memberType:
          type: string
        active:
          type: boolean
        invitationStatus:
          type: string
        assignedInApps:
          type: array
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/AppAssignmentPublic'
    Date:
      type: string
      description: >-
        Date and time in UTC, with a numeric offset and no colon, for example
        `2026-10-28T13:51:31+0000`.
      examples:
        - 2026-10-28T13:51:31+0000
    AppAssignmentPublic:
      type: object
      properties:
        appId:
          type: string
        role:
          type: string
        assignmentStatus:
          type: string
  responses:
    Unauthorized:
      description: The access token is missing, invalid, or expired. Request a new token.
    Forbidden:
      description: The service account lacks permission for this building or operation.
    TooManyRequests:
      description: >-
        A rate-limit window is exhausted. Wait, then retry with increasing
        delays.
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: JWT
      description: >
        Paste an access token from [Create an access
        token](/products/kode-api/api-reference/authentication/create-an-access-token).
        Tokens expire, so request a new one if you receive `401`.

````

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